Reform Judaism is constantly evolving as we continue to seek a faith that is in harmony with our beliefs and experiences. This volume offers readers a thought-provoking collection of essays by rabbis, cantors, and other scholars who differ, sometimes passionately, over religious practice, experience, and belief. Its goal is to situate Judaism in a contemporary context and it is uniquely suited for community discussion and study groups alike.
Foreword – Rabbi Steven A. Fox Introduction: Not in the Heavens, Not Beyond the Sea, but Close to Us – Rabbi Dana Evan Kaplan, PhD
Part One • Knowing God 1. Critical Thoughts on a Reform Jewish Theology Michael A. Meyer, PhD 2. An Experiential Approach to God Rabbi Rachel Timoner 3. My Fragmented Theology as a Reform Rabbi and Daughter of a Holocaust Survivor Rabbi Suzanne Singer 4. Where God Meets Gender Rabbi Elyse Goldstein 5. Speaking Truthfully about God Rabbi Michael Marmur, PhD 6. The Persistence of Life after Life Rabbi Paul Golomb 7. Science and Faith Rabbi Geoffrey A. Mitelman 8. The God Thing Rabbi David W. Nelson, PhD
Part Two • Choosing Covenant 9. Chosen for Torah Rabbi Ammiel Hirsch 10. Refining the Covenant Rabbi Rachel Sabath Beit-Halachmi, PhD 11. Is Reform Judaism Authentic Judaism? Rabbi Kari Hofmaister Tuling, PhD 12. Jewish Religious Pluralism Rabbi Joan S. Friedman, PhD 13. Freedom within Limits Rabbi Jan Katzew, PhD 14. Let Every Blade of Grass Sing a Song of Praise Rabbi Shoshanah Conover 15. What Is Modern about Reform Judaism? Robert M. Seltzer, PhD 16. A Zionism of the Soul Rabbi Stanley M. Davids 17. The Role of Reform Judaism in Israel Rabbi Gilad Kariv
Part Three • Connecting to the Divine 18. The Power and Pitfalls of Personal Religious Autonomy Rabbi Ben Zeidman 19. The Jewish Path Rabbi Mark Washofsky, PhD 20. Mitzvah/Mitzvot Rabbi Carole B. Balin, PhD 21. Eating Our Values Rabbi Mary L. Zamore 22. Shabbat as a Spiritual Practice Rabbi Lisa L. Goldstein 23. Take Back Your Time Rabbi Mark Dov Shapiro 24. Ceremony versus Ritual Rabbi Stephanie M. Alexander 25. Seeking a Wild Heart in Wilderness Rabbi Mike Comins 26. Toward a Reform Jewish Mysticism Rabbi Ted Falcon, PhD
Part Four • Living the Texts 27. Four Exiles and Four Spiritual Revolutions Joel M. Hoffman, PhD 28. Our Tree of Life Rabbi Amy Scheinerman 29. Reform Approaches to Our Sacred Texts Rabbi Geoffrey W. Dennis 30. Hebrew in the Reform Movement Rabbi Hillel Gamoran 31. Why Reform Jews Should Study Talmud Rabbi Dvora E. Weisberg, PhD 32. Reflections on Prayer Rabbi Peter S. Knobel, PhD 33. Worship and the Prayer Book Rabbi Richard S. Sarason, PhD 34. Reform Liturgy: Then and Now Rabbi Dalia Marx, PhD 35. Music and Worship Cantor Rosalie Boxt
Part Five • Building Community 36. Community: The Vehicle for Fulfilling the Jewish Dream Rabbi Charles A. Kroloff 37. Finding Meaning in Our Connectedness across the Generations Joshua Holo, PhD 38. Tradition! Transition! Rabbi Lisa Edwards, PhD 39. Family Rabbi Sue Levi Elwell, PhD 40. Contemporary Jewish Sex Ethics Rabbi David A. Teutsch, PhD 41. Converting to Judaism Rabbi Dana Evan Kaplan, PhD 42. A Personal Comment by a Reform Rabbi on Conversion Rabbi David Ellenson, PhD 43. Interfaith Families Rabbi Rachel Gurevitz, PhD 44. Millennials: Building the Future of Reform Judaism Evan Traylor 45. Creating a Life of Meaning by Caring for Others Rabbi Neal Gold 46. Sacred Aging Rabbi Richard F. Address, DMin
Part Six • Dignity of the Other 47. Sacred Relationships William Berkson, PhD 48. Mussar and the Development of Spiritual Practices Alan Morinis, DPhil, and Rabbi Barry Block 49. The Centrality of Social Justice in Reform Judaism Rabbi Jonah Dov Pesner and Rabbi David N. Saperstein 50. Integrating Our Stories: LGBTQ Folks in the Jewish Community Rabbi Nikki Lyn DeBlosi, PhD 51. Jews and Race Rabbi Rachel S. Mikva, PhD 52. A Reform Jewish Response to Poverty Rabbi Amy Schwartzman 53. Tending to the Sick Rabbi Shira Stern, DMin, BCC 54. Reform Judaism’s Healing Tent Rabbi Pearl Barlev, MAHL, BCC 55. The Mission of Israel among Humanity Rabbi Lance J. Sussman, PhD 56. The Importance of Reform Judaism Rabbi Eric H. Yoffie
Acknowledgments About the Authors Classical Sources Cited Index
Rabbi Dana Evan Kaplan was the rabbi of the Springhill Avenue Temple in Mobile, Alabama, the rabbi of the United Congregation of Israelites in Kingston, Jamaica, and, led Temple B'nai Israel in Albany, Georgia. He received rabbinic ordination from Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion in Jerusalem, and holds a PhD in American Jewish History from Tel Aviv University. Rabbi Kaplan has been and continues to be active in various programs, think tanks, and conferences to understand the history and theology of Reform Judaism and to discuss ways to make Reform Judaism a vibrant religious form of spirituality for the twenty-first century. He is the author of The New Reform Judaism (Jewish Publication Society), as well as Contemporary American Judaism: Transformation and Renewal (Columbia University Press), The Cambridge Companion to American Judaism (Cambridge University Press), American Reform Judaism: An Introduction (Rutgers University Press), Platforms and Prayer Books (Rowman and Littlefield), and Contemporary Debates in American Reform Judaism (Routledge). He is the editor of A Life of Meaning: Embracing the Sacred Path of Reform Judaism, published by CCAR Press in 2018. In his spare time, Rabbi Kaplan enjoys scuba diving with whale sharks, hiking up to Blue Mountain Peak, and biking (at a leisurely pace) in Kerala.